"eald" meaning in All languages combined

See eald on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} eald
  1. alternative form of old Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: old
    Sense id: en-eald-enm-adj-2wwavP0O Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 68 28 1 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 98 0 0 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 0 0 2 0

Adjective [Old English]

IPA: /æ͜ɑld/, [æ͜ɑɫd]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*ald}} Proto-West Germanic *ald, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*aldaz}} Proto-Germanic *aldaz, {{inh|ang|ine-pro|*h₂eltós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Head templates: {{ang-adj||ieldra|ieldest}} eald (comparative ieldra, superlative ieldest) Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|eald}} Forms: ieldra [comparative], ieldest [superlative], strong [table-tags], eald [masculine, nominative, singular], eald [feminine, nominative, singular], eald [neuter, nominative, singular], ealdne [accusative, masculine, singular], ealde [accusative, feminine, singular], eald [accusative, neuter, singular], ealdes [genitive, masculine, singular], ealdre [feminine, genitive, singular], ealdes [genitive, neuter, singular], ealdum [dative, masculine, singular], ealdre [dative, feminine, singular], ealdum [dative, neuter, singular], ealde [instrumental, masculine, singular], ealdre [feminine, instrumental, singular], ealde [instrumental, neuter, singular], ealde [masculine, nominative, plural], ealda [feminine, nominative, plural], ealde [feminine, nominative, plural], eald [neuter, nominative, plural], ealde [accusative, masculine, plural], ealda [accusative, feminine, plural], ealde [accusative, feminine, plural], eald [accusative, neuter, plural], ealdra [genitive, masculine, plural], ealdra [feminine, genitive, plural], ealdra [genitive, neuter, plural], ealdum [dative, masculine, plural], ealdum [dative, feminine, plural], ealdum [dative, neuter, plural], ealdum [instrumental, masculine, plural], ealdum [feminine, instrumental, plural], ealdum [instrumental, neuter, plural], weak [table-tags], ealda [masculine, nominative, singular], ealde [feminine, nominative, singular], ealde [neuter, nominative, singular], ealdan [accusative, masculine, singular], ealdan [accusative, feminine, singular], ealde [accusative, neuter, singular], ealdan [genitive, masculine, singular], ealdan [feminine, genitive, singular], ealdan [genitive, neuter, singular], ealdan [dative, masculine, singular], ealdan [dative, feminine, singular], ealdan [dative, neuter, singular], ealdan [instrumental, masculine, singular], ealdan [feminine, instrumental, singular], ealdan [instrumental, neuter, singular], ealdan [masculine, nominative, plural], ealdan [feminine, nominative, plural], ealdan [neuter, nominative, plural], ealdan [accusative, masculine, plural], ealdan [accusative, feminine, plural], ealdan [accusative, neuter, plural], ealdra [genitive, masculine, plural], ealdena [genitive, masculine, plural], ealdra [feminine, genitive, plural], ealdena [feminine, genitive, plural], ealdra [genitive, neuter, plural], ealdena [genitive, neuter, plural], ealdum [dative, masculine, plural], ealdum [dative, feminine, plural], ealdum [dative, neuter, plural], ealdum [instrumental, masculine, plural], ealdum [feminine, instrumental, plural], ealdum [instrumental, neuter, plural], ald [alternative, Anglian], eold [alternative], æld [alternative], eld [alternative]
  1. old
    Sense id: en-eald-ang-adj-y6BrVzb6
  2. ancient
    Sense id: en-eald-ang-adj-Qd2jshE7
  3. (in compounds) original Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-eald-ang-adj-BoLF8gdv
  4. (familiar) grand- Tags: familiar
    Sense id: en-eald-ang-adj-aFse3gjK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ealda, ealdnes, efneald, ieldu

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "eald",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "old"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 28 1 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 0 0 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 0 0 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of old"
      ],
      "id": "en-eald-enm-adj-2wwavP0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eald"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ealda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ealdnes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "efneald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ieldu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "old"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eeld"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eelde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eld"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "elde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "holde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "oold"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "olde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "wolde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "ald"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "awlde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "eild"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eald"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "yalde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ],
      "word": "yealde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "yolde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "yhold"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern"
      ],
      "word": "yolle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ald"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ald",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aldaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eltós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ieldra",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ald",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eold",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æld",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eld",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ieldra",
        "3": "ieldest"
      },
      "expansion": "eald (comparative ieldra, superlative ieldest)",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eald"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "How old art thou?",
          "text": "Hū eald eart þū?",
          "translation": "How old art thou?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I tell thee, she was three and sixty years old when she died...",
          "text": "The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn\nIc þē secge, hēo wæs iii and sixtiġ ġēara eald, ðā hēo belȳfen wæs...",
          "translation": "I tell thee, she was three and sixty years old when she died...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Year 964 In this year King Edgar drove the priests in Chester out of the old monastery and the new monastery, and out of Chertsey and Middleton and replaced them with monks. He appointed Abbot Athelgar as abbot of the new monastery, Ordbright as abbot of Chertsey, and Cyneweard as abbot of Middleton.",
          "text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCCCCLXIIII Hēr drǣfde Ēadgār cyng þā preostas on Ċeastre of ealdan mynstre, ⁊ nīwan mynstre, ⁊ of Ċeortesiġe, ⁊ of Middeltūne, ⁊ sette hȳ mid munecan, ⁊ hē sette Æðelgār abbod tō nīwan mynstre tō abbode, Ordbriht to Ċeortesiġe, ⁊ Cyneweard to Middeltūne.",
          "translation": "Year 964 In this year King Edgar drove the priests in Chester out of the old monastery and the new monastery, and out of Chertsey and Middleton and replaced them with monks. He appointed Abbot Athelgar as abbot of the new monastery, Ordbright as abbot of Chertsey, and Cyneweard as abbot of Middleton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "id": "en-eald-ang-adj-y6BrVzb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ],
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in ancient times, in olden days",
          "text": "on ealdum dagum",
          "translation": "in ancient times, in olden days",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Ancient Romans, in pagan times, began the course of the year on this day.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Octaves and Circumcision of Our Lord\"\nÞā ealdan Rōmāne, on hǣðenum dagum, ongunnon þæs ġēares ymbryne on þissum dæġe.",
          "translation": "The Ancient Romans, in pagan times, began the course of the year on this day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "id": "en-eald-ang-adj-Qd2jshE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the continental Saxons",
          "text": "Ealdseaxan",
          "translation": "the continental Saxons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "original"
      ],
      "id": "en-eald-ang-adj-BoLF8gdv",
      "links": [
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) original"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "grand-"
      ],
      "id": "en-eald-ang-adj-aFse3gjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-",
          "grand-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(familiar) grand-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æ͜ɑld/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[æ͜ɑɫd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eald"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "eald",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "old"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English adjectives",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eald"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ealda"
    },
    {
      "word": "ealdnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "efneald"
    },
    {
      "word": "ieldu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "old"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eeld"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eelde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eld"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "elde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "holde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "oold"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "olde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "wolde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "ald"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "awlde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "eild"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "eald"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "yalde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ],
      "word": "yealde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "yolde"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "yhold"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "dialectal ole",
            "ould",
            "wold"
          ],
          "word": "old"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "aald"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "auld"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yole"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yold"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "yolaw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern"
      ],
      "word": "yolle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ald"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ald",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aldaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eltós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ieldra",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ieldest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ealdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ald",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Anglian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eold",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "æld",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eld",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ieldra",
        "3": "ieldest"
      },
      "expansion": "eald (comparative ieldra, superlative ieldest)",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eald"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "How old art thou?",
          "text": "Hū eald eart þū?",
          "translation": "How old art thou?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I tell thee, she was three and sixty years old when she died...",
          "text": "The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn\nIc þē secge, hēo wæs iii and sixtiġ ġēara eald, ðā hēo belȳfen wæs...",
          "translation": "I tell thee, she was three and sixty years old when she died...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Year 964 In this year King Edgar drove the priests in Chester out of the old monastery and the new monastery, and out of Chertsey and Middleton and replaced them with monks. He appointed Abbot Athelgar as abbot of the new monastery, Ordbright as abbot of Chertsey, and Cyneweard as abbot of Middleton.",
          "text": "The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\nAn. DCCCCLXIIII Hēr drǣfde Ēadgār cyng þā preostas on Ċeastre of ealdan mynstre, ⁊ nīwan mynstre, ⁊ of Ċeortesiġe, ⁊ of Middeltūne, ⁊ sette hȳ mid munecan, ⁊ hē sette Æðelgār abbod tō nīwan mynstre tō abbode, Ordbriht to Ċeortesiġe, ⁊ Cyneweard to Middeltūne.",
          "translation": "Year 964 In this year King Edgar drove the priests in Chester out of the old monastery and the new monastery, and out of Chertsey and Middleton and replaced them with monks. He appointed Abbot Athelgar as abbot of the new monastery, Ordbright as abbot of Chertsey, and Cyneweard as abbot of Middleton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ],
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "in ancient times, in olden days",
          "text": "on ealdum dagum",
          "translation": "in ancient times, in olden days",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Ancient Romans, in pagan times, began the course of the year on this day.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Octaves and Circumcision of Our Lord\"\nÞā ealdan Rōmāne, on hǣðenum dagum, ongunnon þæs ġēares ymbryne on þissum dæġe.",
          "translation": "The Ancient Romans, in pagan times, began the course of the year on this day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the continental Saxons",
          "text": "Ealdseaxan",
          "translation": "the continental Saxons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "original"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) original"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English familiar terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grand-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-",
          "grand-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(familiar) grand-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æ͜ɑld/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[æ͜ɑɫd]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eald"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eald meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.